RUHS has highlighted that the recent increase in respiratory illnesses in China has been attributed by Chinese authorities to the easing of Covid-19 restrictions coinciding with the onset of the cold season. The spike is also linked to the presence of well-known pathogens such as influenza, mycoplasma pneumonia (a common bacterial infection more prevalent in younger children), respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), and severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2).
It’s worth noting that mycoplasma pneumonia and RSV tend to affect children more than adults. To ensure preparedness, a simulated exercise was conducted in the state’s government hospitals on Wednesday. This drill assessed the availability of human resources, hospital beds, drugs, vaccines for influenza, medical oxygen, antibiotics, personal protective equipment, testing kits, reagents, functionality of oxygen plants and ventilators, and infection control practices in health facilities.
For ongoing surveillance, the health department plans to examine nasal and throat swab samples from patients, particularly children and adolescents with severe acute respiratory illness, to identify respiratory pathogens. The Rajasthan University of Health Sciences (RUHS), at the forefront of the medical community’s battle against Covid-19, is closely monitoring the recent surge in respiratory illnesses in China. In light of this, the Centre has advised state governments to stay ready, and RUHS, drawing from its experience in managing the Covid-19 pandemic, understands the consequences of being inadequately prepared.
“No need to be alarmed about the current outbreak in China just yet. Firstly, the situation is currently under control. While a complete lockdown hasn’t been enforced, China has heightened its testing and surveillance efforts. Drawing from the lessons of the past pandemic, the authorities there are likely to exercise extra caution,” stated Dr. Sudhir Bhandari, the vice-chancellor of RUHS.
“Secondly, even if the outbreak extends beyond China’s borders, based on our current understanding, we anticipate having vaccines and medications readily available to combat it,” he mentioned, emphasizing, “However, the ongoing pneumonia outbreak serves as a reminder that we should stay vigilant and prepared for the potential occurrence of future pandemics.”